
Part 3 — Regional Forests
Regional Risk Landscapes
5 country chapters — Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia and Zimbabwe — each read through the IRMSA Top 10 lens: at a glance, SWOT, PESTLE, and ranked risks, controls & opportunities.
3.1
Botswana
Top-ranked risk Economic crisis, macroeconomic weakness and a non-competitive economy
3.2Eswatini
Top-ranked risk Unemployment, income disparity, inequality and lack of social cohesion
3.3Lesotho
Top-ranked risk Systemic corruption, fraud, unethical conduct and organised crime eroding the rule of law, safety and security
3.4Namibia
Top-ranked risk Water scarcity and water crises
3.5Zimbabwe
Top-ranked risk Economic crisis, macroeconomic weakness and a non-competitive economy
